셀레니움 실행 시 오류 발생

[양철웅]

안녕하세요 인스타봇 첫번쨰 강의 수강중인데

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys

driver = webdriver.Chrome('chromedriver.exe')
driver.get('https://instagram.com')

실행 시 

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\PC\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\common\service.py", line 72, in start
    self.process = subprocess.Popen(cmd, env=self.env,
                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:\Users\PC\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\subprocess.py", line 1026, in __init__
    self._execute_child(args, executable, preexec_fn, close_fds,
  File "C:\Users\PC\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\subprocess.py", line 1538, in _execute_child
    hp, ht, pid, tid = _winapi.CreateProcess(executable, args,
                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
FileNotFoundError: [WinError 2] 지정된 파일을 찾을 수 없습니다

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "c:\Users\PC\Desktop\Python Lab\instagram\insta.py", line 5, in <module>
    driver = webdriver.Chrome('chromedriver.exe')
             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:\Users\PC\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\chrome\webdriver.py", line 73, in __init__
    self.service.start()
  File "C:\Users\PC\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\common\service.py", line 81, in start
    raise WebDriverException(
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: 'chromedriver.exe' executable needs to be in PATH. Please see https://sites.google.com/a/chromium.org/chromedriver/home

상기 내용으로 오류가 발생되어 진행이 어렵습니다.

피드백 부탁드려요... ㅠㅠ

[codingapple]

chromedriver.exe 파일을 파이썬파일 옆에 두고 
driver = webdriver.Chrome() 만 써봅시다 

[양철웅]

PS C:\Users\PC\Desktop\Python Lab\instagram> python insta.py
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\PC\Desktop\Python Lab\instagram\insta.py", line 5, in <module>
    driver = webdriver.Chrome()
             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:\Users\PC\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\chrome\webdriver.py", line 76, in __init__
    RemoteWebDriver.__init__(
  File "C:\Users\PC\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 157, in __init__
    self.start_session(capabilities, browser_profile)
  File "C:\Users\PC\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 252, in start_session
    response = self.execute(Command.NEW_SESSION, parameters)
               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:\Users\PC\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 319, in execute
    response = self.command_executor.execute(driver_command, params)
               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:\Users\PC\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\remote_connection.py", line 374, in execute
    return self._request(command_info[0], url, body=data)
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:\Users\PC\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\remote_connection.py", line 397, in _request
    resp = self._conn.request(method, url, body=body, headers=headers)
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:\Users\PC\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\urllib3\_request_methods.py", line 118, in request
    return self.request_encode_body(
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:\Users\PC\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\urllib3\_request_methods.py", line 217, in request_encode_body
    return self.urlopen(method, url, **extra_kw)
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:\Users\PC\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\urllib3\poolmanager.py", line 432, in urlopen
    conn = self.connection_from_host(u.host, port=u.port, scheme=u.scheme)
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:\Users\PC\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\urllib3\poolmanager.py", line 303, in connection_from_host
    return self.connection_from_context(request_context)
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:\Users\PC\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\urllib3\poolmanager.py", line 328, in connection_from_context
    return self.connection_from_pool_key(pool_key, request_context=request_context)
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:\Users\PC\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\urllib3\poolmanager.py", line 351, in connection_from_pool_key
    pool = self._new_pool(scheme, host, port, request_context=request_context)
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:\Users\PC\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\urllib3\poolmanager.py", line 265, in _new_pool
    return pool_cls(host, port, **request_context)
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:\Users\PC\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 196, in __init__
    timeout = Timeout.from_float(timeout)
              ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:\Users\PC\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\urllib3\util\timeout.py", line 190, in from_float
    return Timeout(read=timeout, connect=timeout)
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:\Users\PC\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\urllib3\util\timeout.py", line 119, in __init__
    self._connect = self._validate_timeout(connect, "connect")
                    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:\Users\PC\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\urllib3\util\timeout.py", line 156, in _validate_timeout
    raise ValueError(
ValueError: Timeout value connect was <object object at 0x000001F5D2004540>, but it must be an int, float or None.

피드백 주신내용으로 반영하여 실행해도 위와 같은 오류값이 나옵니다..ㅠㅠ

[codingapple]

pip uninstall selenium
pip install selenium==4.8.2 터미널에 입력해봅시다

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